• Batel
    August 12, 2024
    I read a meme this morning with John 13:34-35 NIV. Jesus says: "A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another."

    When I read it this time, my immediate question was, "What's new about that command?" Commandments in the Old Testament are all about loving one another; same for Jesus' words in other parts of the New Testament.

    So, I went and read it in context. Did the happenings at the last supper have anything to do with it? Jesus giving the bread to Judas, satan entering Judas, and some of the other disciples simply thinking Jesus is telling Judas to go shop or give to the poor? Are we to give our brother the benefit of the doubt, even when Jesus had said the betrayer is the one to whom I'm going to give this bread morsel?

    Are we to be like Abraham, inquiring about God's intent toward the cities of unrighteousness (Genesis 18)? Is that loving our fellow man -- "surely there are some righteous therein, LORD?"

    Is that questioning God's judgment?

    Or, is it a conversation of companionship? -- "I know You alone are righteous, LORD. You alone deserve sole discretion on what should be done for Your purposes. Is there no one there who is righteous? What does your benevolence in your righteousness judgment look like? Would you help me to understand You in this process?"

    Again, though, how is this commandment new? So, I went to "The IVP Bible Background Commentary | New Testament" by Keener. It says, "The Old Testament had commanded love (Lev 19:18); what makes Jesus' commandment new is the new standard and example: 'as I have loved you' in the context, to the point of laying down one's life for others. Jewish ethics emphasized learning by imitation, including imitating God's good character. Disciples were expected to learn by following the examples of their teachers. (In antiquity, love for one's own group did not need to imply that one not love those outside it.)" -- p. 290.

    Hmmm. I'll be chewing on this for a little while.
  • Batel
    August 6, 2024
    A few years ago, I listened to a sermon about Job's friends. The speaker really honed in on those friends because, as they saw it, the friends usually "get a bad rap." So, they pointed out Job 2:11-18 for an example.

    The three friends heard about Job's troubles. So, they got together and decided, in empathy, to go and "sympathize with him and comfort him." (v. 11, NIV) When they saw what shape he was in, they "wept aloud, and they tore their robes and sprinkled dust on their heads. (v. 12)

    The "IVP Bible Background Commentary (OT) by Walton, Matthews, and Chavalas" says that garment tearing and the dust sprinkling were "considered signs of mourning...Many mourning rites function as a means for the living to identify with the dead. It is easy to see how dust on the head and torn clothes would be symbolic representations of burial and decay." (p. 496)

    ---- GRAPHIC SECTION ALERT! ----

    Verse 13 of Job 2 says that these three friends "sat on the ground with him for seven days and seven nights. No one said a word to him, because they saw how great his suffering was."

    I don't care how young you are, that's a long time to comfortably sit on the ground beside someone. What's more, I think people back then were likely quite familiar with the smell of decaying flesh.

    My mother had a horrible "sore" on her face that she insisted on treating herself. Over a matter of weeks, it got deeper and larger. Her flesh was decaying to the point that by the time she finally agreed to let me take her to the doctor, I pleaded for God to somehow cover up the smell of dead flesh so that I could withstand the car ride and get her there safely (my eyes were watering). [It was diagnosed as cancer, by the way.]

    So, look back at Job 2:7-8. Who knows how long Job had suffered with these top-to-bottom sores before the friends arrived. When they did arrive, did they not only see decaying, dead flesh but also smell it? Is this why they went into mourning, as if he was dying?

    Yet, they were faithful and stayed beside him for seven days and seven nights, not saying anything because they knew how much he was suffering.
    -----------------------------------------------------

    Then, once Job chose to open up and lament, they started answering with their thoughts.

    A dear cousin and sister-in-Christ was diagnosed with ALS. We did a lot of reasoning together.

    Is there a lesson in this? "Did I do something wrong? Am I not believing enough that I'll be healed? I know God can heal me. Will He? Why or why not?"

    Together, we wrestled through all sorts of scenarios and questions. At her request, I typed the book of Job into emails so she could read it easily via controlling her computer with the eye-gazing software. As we jointly read the book, we analyzed together. And, we read about the "thorn" in Paul's flesh. We talked about the healings in the Bible. We discussed what "healing" means and whether God would heal her on earth or in Heaven. We were hashing out together what we each believed at the time.

    When it comes to Job's friends, I've sometimes wondered if a "hashing things out together" was more the scenario than simply their sitting around and reprimanding him. Was it a common belief back then that the sufferer must have done something wrong? From my reading, it seemed to be a part of cultural thought, yes.

    Were his friends trying to figure out what this "wrong" must have been so he could finally find relief? Is this why Job's wife said what she said -- it was hard to watch him suffer so? Were the friends frustrated because they thought he was being too stubborn to admit he must have done something to displease God?

    It is dreadful to suffer, but it's also dreadful to watch someone suffer and be at death's door. Yet, they stayed.

    Lots of questions. But, ever since that sermon, I've thought about those seven days and nights spent nearby Job. I've tried to look at it with ancient Biblical beliefs in mind rather than modern beliefs in a world of good medical knowledge and care.

    Were these mourning friends really that crass and heartless as some modern readers think?
    I'm not so sure of that assessment anymore.
  • Batel
    June 19, 2024
    This is something I wrote on Faith Womack's Volley group way back when (probably 3-4 years ago).
    ----------------------------

    While writing to a buddy this morning, a Scripture came to mind to add to the letter. And, I think this might have something to do with the question I've been pondering for a long while.

    Basically, my question has been: Why is Jesus interceding for us when He is not only a Person in the Godhead but also now likely knows everything that our Heavenly Father does, just like before He took on human flesh?

    Sometimes, people think of Father God having all this wrath toward us, so then they think of Jesus "interceding for us" to "calm His Father down."

    I know that's not it, though.

    As a kid, because I read the Bible like any other book I first encounter (from the beginning), I fell in love with "the Old Testament God" before I ever thought I met "the New Testament God." So, when I eventually read about Jesus (God with us), I went, "Hey, I recognize Him! This is the One I love!"

    So, the verse I came across this morning, which mentions the other beautiful Person in the Godhead seems to have an answer for me:

    https://biblehub.com/romans/8-26.htm

    Here's Blue Letter Bible with the other instances of the same phrase ("maketh intercession"):
    https://www.blueletterbible.org/search/search.cfm?Criteria=%22maketh+intercession%22&t=KJV#s+sprimary%200%201

    So, then, I went to read the surrounding text of Romans 8:34 as well as the cross references:
    https://biblehub.com/romans/8-34.htm

    Okay, so Jesus is like our lawyer (intercessor), which means there's someone accusing us. And, I remembered that this accuser stands by God and is busy accusing us (Zechariah 3:1). So, I looked that up and read the surrounding text and cross references:
    https://biblehub.com/zechariah/3-1.htm

    Therefore, Jesus is not arguing for us against accusations coming from our Father God! He's our advocate against accusations coming from Satan! And, Holy Spirit speaks for us with groanings on our behalf, too.

    Thank You, God, for all You do to protect us from the one who is out to kill us, steal from us (and You), and destroy Your holy nation, Your treasured possession!
    https://biblehub.com/1_peter/2-9.htm

    Now, that's what I wrote the other day, but something intrigued me about Zechariah 3:1 that caused me to go back and read it again just now.

    Hmmmm....not only is Satan (the accuser) STANDING (rather than sitting), he is doing so before "the angel of the LORD," which I recently learned from some here that this is a reference to Jesus in the Old Testament. When the text says THE angel of the LORD (rather than AN angel of the LORD), that's when you should think of Jesus being there.
    https://biblehub.com/zechariah/3-1.htm

    And, we know that Jesus, after resurrection, "...SAT DOWN at the right hand of the Majesty on high." (Hebrews 1:3 BSB)[emphasis mine]
    https://biblehub.com/bsb/hebrews/1.htm

    Satan stands in accusation. Jesus sits in authority and intercession. And, since Jesus "is sitting down at the right hand of the Majesty on high" and Satan is "standing at his right hand to accuse" him (Joshua in Zech. 3:1) and all of God's Spirit-filled holy nation, that would mean Jesus is sitting in authority between the shifty-footed Satan and the Majesty on high! I'm kneeling in awe of this scene! All I can say is 'thank You!'
  • Batel
    June 18, 2024
    https://www.youtube.com/live/p0cLKtR5kfE?si=dPk5KyXy3Wo-pvfo

    My notes from the Pastor Mike Winger video:

    Monotheism: Isaiah 43:10+, Isaiah 44:6-8, Isaiah 45:21+
    -- Chapters 44 & 45 examples also show that God knows the future.
    -- We don't believe in three gods. He is one and only.

    Tri (3) + Unity = Trinity (3 in one)
    -- Not 3 gods in one god.
    -- There are 3 Whos in 1 What.
    -- There are 3 Persons in 1 God.
    -- The word, "trinity," isn't in the Bible, but the concept is. Theological term to describe the concept.

    Father is God:
    -- 1 Peter 1:2
    -- Matt. 3:16 (Son is not the Father, is not the Spirit, Father is not the Son or Spirit)[Shows all 3].
    -- Shows relational interaction.

    Jesus is God:
    -- He is truly God, and He is truly man.
    -- Colossians 2:8-9 and Col. 1:15: Jesus is in charge of all creation.
    -- Psalm 89:27 -- "Firstborn" means "King of kings" or "the head of." So, again, Jesus is the head of or in charge of all creation.
    -- Titus 2:13 and 2 Peter 1:1, 11 -- Grandville-Sharp rule for Greek; both "God" and "Saviour" refer to Jesus Christ.
    -- John 8:58: Ego Eimi (I Am) is in the mouth of Jesus Himself. Look back at Isaiah 43:10 to see the "I Am" statement there. See how those listening to Jesus are ready to stone Him. It's like Jesus is saying, "I exist. Those other gods do not. I Am. They are not."
    -- John 13:19 & John 8:24 (I Am): "The surrounding Jews were not lost in what He was saying."
    -- Emmanuel means "God with us."
    -- Rev. 22:12 & Rev. 1:8 -- Jesus describing Himself, and there's consistency in the same book.
    -- John 20:28 -- "My LORD and my God." Look at Jesus' response; He is accepting statement is true.
    -- John 1:1-51: "Word" is Jesus. See the Trinity here.
    -- Jesus is not the Father. Jesus, in His words, "was careful to distinguish Himself from Father and Holy Spirit so as not to confuse people."
    -- John 14:28 "is about the Persons of the Trinity, not the Being of the Trinity."
    -- Philip. 2:8, John 17:5, John 14:28 -- Jesus set aside the glory to be in body.
    id9k1cs4ccpnz5ni.jpg
    -- When we see Jesus, we see the living God.

    John 17:5 "flies in the face of modalism."
    -- Modalism is "the theological doctrine that the members of the Trinity are not three distinct Persons but rather three modes or forms of activity (the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit) under which God manifests Himself." Basically, modalism is thinking that it's all God but "wearing different hats."
    -- So, thinking "God died" (all 3) is a form of modalism, then.
    -- Not to be confused with tri-theism, which is the idea that we're worshiping three gods.

    Holy Spirit is God:
    -- He's a Person.
    -- Acts 5:3+ -- They lied to Holy Spirit and, thus, to God.
    -- Acts 13:2, Acts 10:19 -- He's a Person. His actions are those of a Person.
    -- Matt. 3:29 -- He can be blasphemed against.
    -- Eph. 4:30 -- An "active force" doesn't have feelings. Go to Hebrews 10:29, too.
    -- Matt. 28:19 -- "Name" here is singular, but lists all three.

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